Pictures of Jesus 12: John 21

 

 

With any major undertaking in our lives there is always some preparation required before hand. Whether it is choosing to run a marathon, sell a house, go on holiday or teach a lesson, preparation is necessary to ensure you are ready. At the end of the Gospel of John Jesus needs to prepare the disciples and in particular Peter for what’s ahead. At the start of the book of Acts Peter emerges as the leader of the early church in Jerusalem. Jesus knew he needed to be prepared for this massive responsibility and in this chapter we gain an enlightening insight to Jesus’ final preparation of Peter.

 

Fishing trip (John 21:1-9):

That we find the disciples fishing is no coincidence and is meant to invoke memories of when many of these disciples were called back in Luke ch.5 v.1-11. Once again it is only under Jesus’ direction that they are successful in their fishing. Likewise in their task as fishers of men they will still need Jesus’ direction in order to be successful. Some scholars have got rather focused on the number of fish caught and investigated the significance of all manner of mathematical permutations regarding the number 153. The only significant fact about the number is that it was huge, once again showing Jesus’ ridiculous generosity when it came to providing for those he loves. Jesus did it at the wedding at Cana (John ch.2), when feeding the five thousand (John ch.6), when feeding the four thousand (Mark ch.8) and again here. When Jesus provides be it food, mercy, love or grace there is always significantly more than we could ever imagine needing.

 

Breakfast on the beach (John 21:9-14):

Here the scene is set for the passage that follows (Reinstatement of Peter). As Peter arrives at the beach he is wet, cold and most probably tired after the nights fishing. It is dawn and as he comes up the beach towards Jesus he is greeted by a fire. All this is deliberately reminiscent of when Peter was in the courtyard of Annas in John 18:15-18, where he denied he knew Jesus. Just before Jesus had been arrested Peter had vowed that he was willing to lay down his life for Jesus. And then by day break the following day Peter had denied he knew Jesus three times. He knew straight away that what he had done was wrong. But at Jesus’ greatest hour of need, Peter had failed Jesus. This failure is still hanging over him; it hadn’t yet been dealt with it.

 

A little chat (John 21:15-19):

This conversation takes place in front of the other disciples who were there. Peter’s position of responsibility within the group of disciples meant his failure was high profile, he couldn’t have regained their trust and respect had this not be undertaken publicly. Jesus asks Peter three times whether he loves him. The three times is equivalent to the number of times Peter denied Jesus. Also it is not till the third time that Peter’s response loses some of the defiant edge. The first two are strong assertions, followed by a statement that Jesus should know this. The final reply firstly indicates that Peter acknowledges God’s sovereignty and that he knows everything and therefore he also knows both Peter’s failings and also how Peter truly feels in his heart towards God.

 

 

The first question is slightly different to the following two, Jesus asks “Simon son of John, do you love me more than these?” There is much discussion amongst scholars about what the “these” might be. Three main contenders come up, firstly is Jesus asking who does Peter love more, Jesus or the other disciples?, Or is Jesus asking whether Peter loves Jesus more than the other disciples love Jesus? Or possibly is Jesus asking does Peter love Jesus more than he loves the fishing gear, boat and the life that it represents?

From the passage all three are possibilities, to settle on one or another is little more than speculation. What Jesus is asking is whether Peter’s love for Jesus is dominant in his life?

Why is this significant? Because what or who we love governs what we do, what our priorities are and how we respond under pressure.

 

Peter Readied (John 21:20-25):

Jesus’ primary concern for Peter’s readiness for serving him was how much Peter loved him. So often we can find many different reasons why we aren’t quite ready for serving God or not good enough to be used by God. Jesus’ just asks that we love him fully in order to be ready to serve him. All the training, knowledge, practice and advice are absolutely pointless if we don’t deep down have an all consuming love for Jesus. As Peter declares his love for Jesus in response to each of the three questions; Jesus commissions Peter with his future ministry, the leading of Jesus’ followers. Our love for Jesus naturally flows in to us serving him and carrying out his will in our lives.

 

After Jesus has told Peter about how he will die in v.18, he goes for a little wander with Jesus. While doing this Peter asks about how another disciple will die to which Jesus gives a sharp reply v.22. Jesus doesn’t want Peter to get distracted with thinking about how other people’s walk with God is going. Each person’s journey with God is different. What is right for one person is not necessarily right for another, so there is limited value in comparing. At the root of such comparisons often sits jealousy which has no value for those serious about following Jesus. We need to concentrate on following Jesus not on how other people are following Jesus.

 

 

 

Possible Questions:

1)      In what ways have we experienced the remarkable generosity of Jesus in our lives?

2)      How prepared do you feel for serving God?

3)      Why do you think Jesus needed to address the issue of Peter’s denial with him? (What would have happened if he hadn’t?)

4)      Is there anything in your lives that is unresolved between you and God? What needs to be done to resolve it?

5)      How is our love for Jesus expressed in our lives?

6)      To what extent would you say your love for Jesus is dominant in your life?

7)      How do think Jesus wants us to express our love for him in our lives this week?

8)      How can you bring God’s light to this world?

a.       What do you do to bring God’s love and good news to those around you?

b.      What can distract you from doing this?