The gospel comes to Europe

Acts 16:1-15

 

Everywhere you look women are building the Kingdom of God: for example Christine Preston working with BMS World Mission in Nepal bringing health care and Jesus’ love to some of the poorest people on the planet. Women have always had a key role in the growth of church. We see it clearly here as Luke outlines for us the mission strategy that brought the gospel to Europe:

 

1) people

After the Jerusalem conference, Paul wants to get going again; but first he needs a team:

 

i) Silas: (15:40): he was a prophet, able to explain the conference decision from Jerusalem’s perspective; and a Roman citizen (37) – all every useful to Paul.

ii) Timothy (16:1-3): a young man of mixed race; a Christian since Paul’s first visit to the region (1 Cor 4:17 shows Timothy was a convert of Paul’s); Jewish because of his mother but because he wasn’t circumcised, he’d have been treated as an apostate by the Jewish community and so couldn’t have gone into synagogues. This made him no use to Paul because his strategy was to begin by visiting the synagogue when he hit town. So this is 1 Corinthians 9:19-23 in action; Paul is seeking to clarify Timothy’s status to Jew and Gentile alike.

iii) Luke (16:10 ‘we’) – always useful to have writer and doctor on the team – he was also probably Macedonian and so would know the lie of the land.

> teams of like-minded, gifted people are essential for the Kingdom: are we in one?

 

2) praying

Did Paul have any idea where he was going? Yes and no! He wanted to take the result of the conference to the Galatian churches – and then what? It looks like he was pushing doors till one opened (6, 7, 9). How did the Holy Spirit guide him: through feelings? words from the team and other Christians? Probably both – and certainly via dreams and visions (9f see 2:17).  However they were guided, two factors were key here:

 

i) open – Paul and his team were keen to hear from God, to go where he sends them, speak to whoever God brings across path – so they spent a good deal of time praying:

> is this true of us? Are we praying 24/7 for opportunities and open doors?

ii) obedient – as soon as God speaks clearly, they’re off (10). Notice how God guides them as they were getting on with life, obeying his general call to be sharing their faith, living for him in the world. > is this what our lives are like? If so, we’ll find God guides us

 

3) places

The praying team heads for the places where the gospel will get a hearing:

 

i) where people are open: (13) – it is likely that the group they met by the river was a Jewish group; but it could have been any group of people searching for God, for answers to life’s big questions; our culture awash with them:

> do we know where they are? Are we going to where they are

or expecting them to come to us?

 

ii) women with clout (14): Lydia is a dealer in purple and has a household. This means that she is wealthy, that she has clout in the community and the networks she moves in. She’s almost certainly the first church leader in Philippi (15; 40); She is possibly the ‘loyal yoke fellow’ Paul calls on in Phil 4:2 – maybe Euodia & Syntyche were at river too.

Women were key to the growth of the early church – especially at the eastern end of the Empire but also in Rome: look at 17:4; 12; 18:26 (indeed the whole story of Priscilla and Aquila); Phoebe Romans 16:1. Women were hosting churches, teaching and leading in all parts of the Christian movement – everyone was equal (Gal 3:28):

> do we honour and use the gifts of women to the full here?

 

The mission progressed because Paul gathered the right people, prayed and went to the places where people were searching for something. It’s simple really

> are we doing it? It’s way we’ll see growth too

> So, are we praying, working together and going where we’ll gather a harvest?

 

 

Further areas for discussion [remember the questions in the notes]

 

When have you been particularly aware of God guiding you? How did it happen?

Do the same principles apply when we think of God leading the church into a new work or a new area of mission?

Who are the women who have been influential on your Christian life? Why?

Where do we see women exercising leadership in our church? Are any areas off-limits to them?

Where are the places in our culture where people are searching for God? How can we reach them?

How important are teams for getting things done in the church? Can you think of teams that you’ve been a part of that have been particularly effective? How should we be building teams at Park Road to ensure we’re effective in ministry and mission?

How much do we pray for the people around to hear the good news about Jesus? Are we willing to be part of the answer to our prayers?

Luke says God opened Lydia’s heart to hear and respond to the gospel: what do you think the relationship is between God’s action and our choice in becoming Christians?